Добавлена лабораторная работа 2
This commit is contained in:
Vlad24
47
lab2/task1.py
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47
lab2/task1.py
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import pygame
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from pygame.draw import *
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pygame.init()
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FPS = 30
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screen = pygame.display.set_mode((400, 400))
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# ЦВЕТА
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GRAY = (200, 200, 200) # Светло-серый фон
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YELLOW = (255, 255, 0) # Жёлтое лицо
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BLACK = (0, 0, 0) # Чёрный (контуры, рот, брови)
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RED = (255, 0, 0) # Красные глаза
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# ФОН
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screen.fill(GRAY)
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# === ЛИЦО ===
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# Жёлтый круг
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circle(screen, YELLOW, (200, 200), 100)
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circle(screen, BLACK, (200, 200), 100, 3)
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#ГЛАЗА
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circle(screen, RED, (165, 170), 18) # Левый
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circle(screen, RED, (235, 170), 18) # Правый
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circle(screen, BLACK, (165, 170), 8) # Левый
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circle(screen, BLACK, (235, 170), 8) # Правый
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#БРОdb
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line(screen, BLACK, (140, 145), (185, 165), 8)
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line(screen, BLACK, (260, 145), (215, 165), 8)
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rect(screen, BLACK, (150, 240, 100, 15))
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pygame.display.update()
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clock = pygame.time.Clock()
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finished = False
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while not finished:
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clock.tick(FPS)
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for event in pygame.event.get():
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if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
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finished = True
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pygame.quit()
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161
lab2/task2.py
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161
lab2/task2.py
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import pygame
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# Инициализация
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pygame.init()
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# Размеры окна
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WIDTH, HEIGHT = 800, 500
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screen = pygame.display.set_mode((WIDTH, HEIGHT))
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pygame.display.set_caption("Северный пейзаж (По образцу)")
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# --- Цвета ---
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WHITE = (255, 255, 255)
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BLACK = (0, 0, 0)
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SKY_GRAY = (220, 220, 220) # Небо
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SNOW_WHITE = (255, 255, 255) # Снег
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COAT_BROWN = (90, 70, 50) # Темно-коричневая шуба
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STRIP_BROWN = (60, 40, 30) # Полоски
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HOOD_COLOR = (245, 245, 245) # Капюшон
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SKIN_COLOR = (230, 215, 200) # Лицо
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CAT_GRAY = (150, 150, 150) # Серый кот
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FISH_BLUE = (80, 100, 180)
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FISH_RED = (200, 50, 50)
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PI = 3.14
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def draw_igloo(surface, x, y):
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radius = 160
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# 1. Основной купол (белый)
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pygame.draw.circle(surface, WHITE, (x, y), radius)
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# Срезаем низ прямоугольником снега
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pygame.draw.rect(surface, SNOW_WHITE, (x - radius, y, radius * 2, radius))
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# 2. Контур
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rect = (x - radius, y - radius, radius * 2, radius * 2)
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pygame.draw.arc(surface, BLACK, rect, 0, PI, 2)
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# 3. Сетка линий
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# Горизонтальные дуги
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pygame.draw.arc(surface, BLACK, (x - radius + 30, y - radius + 50, (radius - 30)*2, (radius - 50)*2), 0, PI, 1)
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pygame.draw.arc(surface, BLACK, (x - radius + 10, y - radius + 100, (radius - 10)*2, (radius - 100)*2), 0, PI, 1)
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# Вертикальная линия по центру
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pygame.draw.line(surface, BLACK, (x, y - radius), (x, y), 1)
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# Боковые линии (дугами)
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pygame.draw.arc(surface, BLACK, (x - 100, y - radius, 80, radius*2), PI/2, PI, 1)
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pygame.draw.arc(surface, BLACK, (x, y - radius, 80, radius*2), 0, PI/2, 1)
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def draw_chukcha(surface, x, y):
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# x, y - координаты низа шубы
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# 1. Палка (тонкая линия слева)
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pygame.draw.line(surface, BLACK, (x - 70, y - 10), (x - 70, y - 150), 2)
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# 2. Ноги (Вертикальные овалы ПОД телом)
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# Сделаем их темными
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pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, STRIP_BROWN, (x - 25, y, 20, 35)) # Левая
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pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, STRIP_BROWN, (x + 5, y, 20, 35)) # Правая
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# 3. Тело (Трапеция)
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# Делаем тело чуть выше, чтобы голова поднялась
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body_height = 70
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body_points = [
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(x - 30, y - body_height), # Плечи лево
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(x + 30, y - body_height), # Плечи право
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(x + 55, y), # Низ право
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(x - 55, y) # Низ лево
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]
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pygame.draw.polygon(surface, COAT_BROWN, body_points)
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# Полоски
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pygame.draw.rect(surface, STRIP_BROWN, (x - 55, y - 10, 110, 10)) # Низ
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pygame.draw.rect(surface, STRIP_BROWN, (x - 5, y - body_height, 10, body_height)) # Центр
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# 4. Руки (Овалы по бокам)
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pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, COAT_BROWN, (x - 75, y - 50, 40, 20)) # Левая
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pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, COAT_BROWN, (x + 35, y - 50, 40, 20)) # Правая
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# 5. Голова
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# Центр головы выше плеч
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head_y = y - body_height - 15
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# Капюшон (белый круг)
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pygame.draw.circle(surface, HOOD_COLOR, (x, head_y), 38)
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# Лицо (бежевое)
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pygame.draw.circle(surface, SKIN_COLOR, (x, head_y), 24)
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# ЛИЦО
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# Глаза (прищуренные палочки \ /), ПОДНЯТЫ ВЫШЕ
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eye_y = head_y - 5
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pygame.draw.line(surface, BLACK, (x - 20, eye_y - 3), (x - 4, eye_y + 3), 2)
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pygame.draw.line(surface, BLACK, (x + 4, eye_y + 3), (x + 20, eye_y - 3), 2)
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# Рот (дуга вниз), ОПУЩЕН НИЖЕ (чтобы не касался глаз)
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mouth_y = head_y + 10
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pygame.draw.arc(surface, BLACK, (x - 8, mouth_y, 23, 16), 0, PI, 3)
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def draw_cat(surface, x, y):
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# Координаты x, y - центр тела
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# Хвост (толстый, справа)
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pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, CAT_GRAY, (x + 40, y - 5, 60, 20))
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# Лапки (СНИЗУ, вертикальные маленькие овалы)
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# Задние
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pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, CAT_GRAY, (x + 20, y + 15, 12, 30))
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pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, CAT_GRAY, (x + 35, y + 15, 12, 30))
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# Передние
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pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, CAT_GRAY, (x - 10, y + 15, 12, 30))
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pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, CAT_GRAY, (x - 25, y + 15, 12, 30))
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# Туловище (Овал)
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pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, CAT_GRAY, (x - 30, y - 10, 90, 40))
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# Голова (Круг слева)
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pygame.draw.circle(surface, CAT_GRAY, (x - 35, y + 5), 22)
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# Уши
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pygame.draw.polygon(surface, CAT_GRAY, [(x - 45, y - 10), (x - 50, y - 20), (x - 35, y - 15)])
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pygame.draw.polygon(surface, CAT_GRAY, [(x - 25, y - 15), (x - 20, y - 20), (x - 15, y - 10)])
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# Глаза (Белые круги + точки)
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pygame.draw.circle(surface, WHITE, (x - 42, y + 2), 5)
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pygame.draw.circle(surface, BLACK, (x - 42, y + 2), 2)
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pygame.draw.circle(surface, WHITE, (x - 28, y + 2), 5)
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pygame.draw.circle(surface, BLACK, (x - 28, y + 2), 2)
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# Рыба
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fx, fy = x - 55, y + 15
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pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, FISH_BLUE, (fx, fy, 30, 12))
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pygame.draw.polygon(surface, FISH_RED, [(fx, fy + 6), (fx - 8, fy), (fx - 8, fy + 12)])
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# --- Запуск ---
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running = True
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clock = pygame.time.Clock()
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while running:
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for event in pygame.event.get():
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if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
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running = False
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# Фон (горизонт посередине иглу)
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horizon = 220
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pygame.draw.rect(screen, SKY_GRAY, (0, 0, WIDTH, horizon))
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pygame.draw.rect(screen, SNOW_WHITE, (0, horizon, WIDTH, HEIGHT - horizon))
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# Иглу
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draw_igloo(screen, 320, horizon)
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# Чукча (справа, висит в воздухе чуть выше низа экрана, как на рисунке)
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draw_chukcha(screen, 650, 350)
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# Кот (слева внизу)
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draw_cat(screen, 180, 400)
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pygame.display.flip()
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clock.tick(60)
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pygame.quit()
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151
lab2/task3.py
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151
lab2/task3.py
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import pygame
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pygame.init()
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WIDTH, HEIGHT = 800, 600
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screen = pygame.display.set_mode((WIDTH, HEIGHT))
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WHITE = (255, 255, 255)
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BLACK = (0, 0, 0)
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SKY_GRAY = (225, 225, 225)
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SNOW_WHITE = (253, 253, 253)
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COAT_BROWN = (100, 80, 60)
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STRIP_BROWN = (70, 50, 40)
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HOOD_COLOR = (240, 240, 240)
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SKIN_COLOR = (230, 215, 200)
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CAT_GRAY = (170, 170, 170)
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FISH_BLUE = (80, 110, 190)
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FISH_RED = (200, 60, 60)
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PI = 3.14
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def draw_igloo(surface, x, y, scale=1.0):
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s = scale
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radius = int(150 * s)
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pygame.draw.circle(surface, WHITE, (x, y), radius)
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pygame.draw.rect(surface, SNOW_WHITE, (x - radius, y, radius * 2, radius))
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rect = (x - radius, y - radius, radius * 2, radius * 2)
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width = max(1, int(2 * s)) # Толщина линии зависит от масштаба
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pygame.draw.arc(surface, BLACK, rect, 0, PI, width)
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pygame.draw.arc(surface, BLACK,
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(x - radius + 20 * s, y - radius + 40 * s, (radius - 20 * s) * 2, (radius - 40 * s) * 2), 0, PI, 1)
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pygame.draw.arc(surface, BLACK,
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(x - radius + 5 * s, y - radius + 90 * s, (radius - 5 * s) * 2, (radius - 90 * s) * 2), 0, PI, 1)
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pygame.draw.line(surface, BLACK, (x, y - radius), (x, y), 1)
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pygame.draw.arc(surface, BLACK, (x - 70 * s, y - radius, 70 * s, radius * 2), PI / 2, PI, 1)
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pygame.draw.arc(surface, BLACK, (x, y - radius, 70 * s, radius * 2), 0, PI / 2, 1)
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def draw_chukcha(surface, x, y, scale=1.0):
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s = scale
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pygame.draw.line(surface, BLACK, (x - 65 * s, y - 10 * s), (x - 65 * s, y - 140 * s), max(1, int(2 * s)))
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pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, STRIP_BROWN, (x - 25 * s, y, 20 * s, 30 * s))
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pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, STRIP_BROWN, (x + 5 * s, y, 20 * s, 30 * s))
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body_h = 65 * s
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body_points = [
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(x - 30 * s, y - body_h),
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(x + 30 * s, y - body_h),
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(x + 55 * s, y),
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(x - 55 * s, y)
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]
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pygame.draw.polygon(surface, COAT_BROWN, body_points)
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pygame.draw.rect(surface, STRIP_BROWN, (x - 55 * s, y - 8 * s, 110 * s, 8 * s))
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pygame.draw.rect(surface, STRIP_BROWN, (x - 5 * s, y - body_h, 10 * s, body_h))
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pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, COAT_BROWN, (x - 70 * s, y - 45 * s, 40 * s, 18 * s))
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pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, COAT_BROWN, (x + 30 * s, y - 45 * s, 40 * s, 18 * s))
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head_y = y - body_h - 15 * s
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pygame.draw.circle(surface, HOOD_COLOR, (x, head_y), 35 * s)
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pygame.draw.circle(surface, SKIN_COLOR, (x, head_y), 24 * s)
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eye_y = head_y - 4 * s
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pygame.draw.line(surface, BLACK, (x - 10 * s, eye_y - 2 * s), (x - 4 * s, eye_y + 2 * s), max(1, int(2 * s)))
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pygame.draw.line(surface, BLACK, (x + 4 * s, eye_y + 2 * s), (x + 10 * s, eye_y - 2 * s), max(1, int(2 * s)))
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mouth_y = head_y + 6 * s
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pygame.draw.arc(surface, BLACK, (x - 7 * s, mouth_y, 20 * s, 8 * s), 0, PI, max(1, int(2 * s)))
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def draw_cat(surface, x, y):
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s = 1.0
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pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, CAT_GRAY, (x + 40 * s, y - 5 * s, 90 * s, 18 * s))
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pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, CAT_GRAY, (x + 20 * s, y + 8 * s, 14 * s, 35 * s))
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pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, CAT_GRAY, (x + 40 * s, y + 8 * s, 14 * s, 35 * s))
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pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, CAT_GRAY, (x - 15 * s, y + 8 * s, 14 * s, 35 * s))
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pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, CAT_GRAY, (x - 35 * s, y + 8 * s, 14 * s, 35 * s))
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pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, CAT_GRAY, (x - 40 * s, y - 12 * s, 110 * s, 35 * s))
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pygame.draw.circle(surface, CAT_GRAY, (x - 45 * s, y + 2 * s), 22 * s)
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pygame.draw.polygon(surface, CAT_GRAY,
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[(x - 55 * s, y - 12 * s), (x - 60 * s, y - 25 * s), (x - 45 * s, y - 18 * s)])
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pygame.draw.polygon(surface, CAT_GRAY,
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[(x - 35 * s, y - 18 * s), (x - 30 * s, y - 25 * s), (x - 25 * s, y - 12 * s)])
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pygame.draw.circle(surface, WHITE, (x - 52 * s, y), 5 * s)
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pygame.draw.circle(surface, BLACK, (x - 52 * s, y), 2 * s)
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pygame.draw.circle(surface, WHITE, (x - 38 * s, y), 5 * s)
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pygame.draw.circle(surface, BLACK, (x - 38 * s, y), 2 * s)
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fx, fy = x - 65 * s, y + 12 * s
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pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, FISH_BLUE, (fx, fy, 30 * s, 12 * s))
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pygame.draw.polygon(surface, FISH_RED, [(fx, fy + 6 * s), (fx - 8 * s, fy), (fx - 8 * s, fy + 12 * s)])
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running = True
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clock = pygame.time.Clock()
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while running:
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for event in pygame.event.get():
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if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
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running = False
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horizon = 230
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pygame.draw.rect(screen, SKY_GRAY, (0, 0, WIDTH, horizon))
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pygame.draw.rect(screen, SNOW_WHITE, (0, horizon, WIDTH, HEIGHT - horizon))
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draw_igloo(screen, 150, 290, scale=0.5)
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draw_igloo(screen, 500, 290, scale=0.5)
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draw_chukcha(screen, 600, 280, 0.35)
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draw_chukcha(screen, 660, 270, 0.35)
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draw_chukcha(screen, 720, 280, 0.35)
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draw_chukcha(screen, 580, 330, 0.4)
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draw_chukcha(screen, 640, 340, 0.4)
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draw_chukcha(screen, 700, 330, 0.4)
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draw_igloo(screen, 320, 330, scale=1.1)
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draw_igloo(screen, 180, 380, scale=0.6)
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draw_igloo(screen, 420, 380, scale=0.6)
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draw_chukcha(screen, 720, 480, scale=1.2)
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draw_cat(screen, 320, 430)
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draw_cat(screen, 180, 520)
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draw_cat(screen, 50, 460)
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draw_cat(screen, 550, 550)
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draw_cat(screen, 750, 560)
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pygame.display.flip()
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clock.tick(60)
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pygame.quit()
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